What is ferrous alloys?

Ferrous alloys are metal alloys that contain iron as a primary component. These alloys are widely used in various industries due to their high strength, durability, and corrosion resistance. Ferrous alloys are classified into two main categories: carbon steels and alloy steels.

Carbon steels are ferrous alloys that primarily contain carbon as the main alloying element. This type of alloy is widely used in construction and engineering applications due to its high strength and low cost. Carbon steels are further classified into low-carbon, medium-carbon, and high-carbon steels based on the carbon content.

Alloy steels are ferrous alloys that contain more than just carbon as the main alloying element. Addition of other elements like manganese, nickel, chromium, and molybdenum improve the strength, hardness, and corrosion resistance of the alloy. Alloy steels are widely used in industries like construction, aerospace, automobile, and manufacturing due to their high mechanical properties and resistance to wear and tear.

In general, ferrous alloys are used in various applications ranging from simple structural components to complex machinery and equipment, as well as in the production of everyday household items such as cutlery and cookware.